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AFRO-NETS> Social Reinsurance: A New Approach to Sustainable Community Health Financing
- Subject: AFRO-NETS> Social Reinsurance: A New Approach to Sustainable Community Health Financing
- From: Claudio Schuftan <aviva@netnam.vn>
- Date: Sat, 2 Nov 2002 08:11:55 -0500 (EST)
Social Reinsurance: A New Approach to Sustainable Community Health Financing
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New Book
Edited by Alexander S. Preker, David M. Dror
International Labor Organization, World Bank, September 2002
ISBN: 0-8213-5041-2 SKU: 15041
http://publications.worldbank.org/ecommerce/catalog/product?item_id=343845
PDF for Introduction:
http://www1.worldbank.org/publications/pdfs/15041intro.pdf
Seminar October 30, to launch the publication:
http://www1.worldbank.org/hnp/hsd/SocialRe.asp
Text of the announcement: "..Traditional sources of health care fi-
nancing are often inadequate leaving many of the 1.3 billion poor
people in low and middle-income countries without access to the most
basic health services. Governments in these countries have tried to
reach these excluded populations through public clinics and hospi-
tals. To help pay for these services, governments often use a combi-
nation of broad-based general revenues, contributions from the formal
labor force, and user fees, similar to the financing mechanisms used
by Western industrial countries. However, these mechanisms are not
always effective in many developing countries, leaving many of the
poor without essential health care or financial protection against
the cost of illness.
Social Reinsurance details community-based approaches to insuring
people against medical risk not based on individual risk rating as in
private insurance, but rather using decentralized social insurance
based on the average risk. This book shows how the concept of social
insurance can be implemented in countries that do not have the capac-
ity to finance or organize large-scale systems. It also details the
strategies and public policies that countries can use to mitigate the
shortcomings of community-financing plans designed along the lines of
micro-insurance. Reinsurance is stressed as a tool for enlarging the
risk pool and spreading risks across larger population groups, which
no single micro-insurance scheme can do on its own. Social Reinsur-
ance also discusses other measures to strengthen micro-insurance-
based community-financing programs.
This volume provides an important review of health-financing policy
for rural and informal-sector workers in low- and middle-income coun-
tries.
--
Claudio Schuftan
mailto:aviva@netnam.vn
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